Portuguese Citizenship for Sephardic Jews – Change the History

25 October 2021
Adriana Carreira Pereira

Sephardic Jews are a Jewish ethnic division originating in traditionally established communities in the Iberian Peninsula. These communities have different traditions, rituals and even a different language from other Jewish ethnic divisions originating in the Eastern or in Central Europe.

 

Sephardic Jews are believed to have arrived in the Iberian Peninsula even before the Roman Empire was established throughout Europe.

 

In the late 15th and early 16th century, due to Catholic Monarchs’ desire to establish religious unity in the country, Sephardic Jews were forced to convert to Catholicism (called “New Christians”), keep their practices in secret and even then, forced into exile.

 

They left Portugal settling all over the world as the United Kingdom, Turkey, some countries in the Middle East, United States of America and Latin America. Some investigators even say that most Brazilian citizens have at least one Sephardic ancestor.

 

In order to repair the historical damage done to the Sephardic community due to their persecution and expulsion under the Inquisition, both Portugal and Spain approved laws granting citizenship for the Sephardic descendants.

 

Spain gave the Sephardic community a deadline to file their applications, which ended in 2019.

 

However, Portugal is still accepting and granting citizenship to those who are able to prove their descendance. In this view under Portuguese law, Portuguese citizenship may be acquired by naturalisation, provided that the applicant:

 

  • is major or emancipated under the Portuguese law;
  • is a descendant of Portuguese Sephardic Jews;
  • belongs to a Sephardic community of Portuguese origin;
  • has not been convicted pursuant final judgment of sentence, for committing a crime punishable with a maximum prison sentence equal to or exceeding three years, under Portuguese law;
  • has not been involved in terrorism-connected activities.

 

Considering this historical heritage, the Portuguese Citizenship Act grants the descendants of Portugal’s Sephardic Jews, the opportunity to acquire Portuguese Nationality. Please contact us if you wish to know more about how to apply. 


Adriana Carreira Pereira

Immigration Consultant

by Luís Maria Branco 31 October 2025
Luís Maria Branco | Lawyer
How Brexit impacts UK citizens' permanent residence rights in Portugal. Essential guide.
by Danielle Avidago 30 October 2025
Brexit changed UK citizens' residency status in Portugal. Learn how the Withdrawal Agreement affects permanent residence rights for Britons living in Portugal.
Portugal's new job seeker visa targets highly qualified professionals from around the world.
by Javier Mateo 29 October 2025
Discover Portugal's new Job Seeker Visa for qualified professionals. Find out eligibility requirements, application process, and career opportunities in 2025.
Portugal attracts investors with tax benefits, residency regimes and crypto relevance.
by António Pratas Nunes 28 October 2025
Comprehensive overview of Portugal taxation on ETFs, shares, bonds and crypto, covering capital gains, tax rates and resident regimes such as IFICI+ and NHR.
Hiring Portuguese freelancers offers flexibility but requires legal care.
by António Pratas Nunes and Margarida Tempera 22 October 2025
"Hiring Portuguese freelancers offers flexibility for foreign firms, but misclassification risks in contracts can lead to heavy penalties and unexpected liabilities.
Foreign firms must distinguish contractors from employees under Portuguese Civil and Labour Codes.
by Margarida Tempera and António Pratas Nunes 21 October 2025
Foreign companies must distinguish contractors from employees in Portugal, as each is governed by a distinct legal regimes with different obligations in Portugal.
Children born in Portugal: nationality rules for foreign parents explained.
by Luís Maria Branco 16 October 2025
Birth in Portugal doesn’t guarantee nationality. Under Article 1(1)(f), it depends on parents’ status at birth, residence, and absence of diplomatic service.
Portugal’s reform tightens immigration, limiting residence paths and affecting key labour sectors.
by Joana Loureiro Veríssimo 15 October 2025
Portugal’s Parliament approved a bill to tighten immigration laws, signaling a shift from flexible policies to stricter, more regulated migration controls.
Portugal’s State Budget Proposal for 2026
by António Pratas Nunes 13 October 2025
Portugal’s State Budget Proposal for 2026 continues the Government’s gradual approach to fiscal reform, maintaining stability while introducing selective tax relief for households and businesses.
Life changes in Portugal—students graduate, careers shift, and families seek more independence.
by Javier Mateo 8 October 2025
Changing residence permit types in Portugal is possible under Law 23/2007 and its regulation, if the legal framework is carefully applied to evolving situations.
More posts